Why We Mistake Fluency for Understanding
A fluent explanation has a peculiar power: it can make a difficult idea feel settled before we have worked out whether it is sound.
The sentences connect. The terminology fits. The conclusion seems to follow. We feel the small satisfaction of recognition, the sense that the pieces have fallen into place, and often treat that feeling as evidence that we understand.
But fluency is not understanding. It is a quality of presentation and not a guarantee of thought. A claim can be clear and wrong, and an argument can be elegant and incomplete. And when language is especially polished, its ease can distract us from the harder question: ‘What, exactly, has been shown?’
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